With the Self-Assessment deadline looming at the end of January, it’s crucial to stay alert. Cybercriminals often exploit this busy period, using convincing methods to steal personal details or trick taxpayers into making fraudulent payments.

Scammers may send fake tax demands via email, text, or phone, or issue threats of legal action or arrest. These tactics are designed to create panic and push people into acting without thinking.

HMRC makes it clear that it will never threaten legal action in voicemails, request personal or financial information by text or email, or contact you about a refund via email, text, or phone. Any communication suggesting otherwise should be treated as suspicious.

If you receive emails, texts, or calls that seem questionable, do not click links or share personal information. Report them directly to HMRC through GOV.UK.

Filing early can reduce the risk of falling for scams disguised as urgent messages. Using the official HMRC app is another safe way to check your account and any pending refunds without risking exposure to fraudulent links.

Suspicious messages should be forwarded to phishing@hmrc.gov.uk, texts sent to 60599, and dubious calls reported via the GOV.UK form. If you are unsure about a message, contact us, we will help verify its authenticity.

Staying informed and cautious is the best defence against scams. By following these steps, you can protect yourself and your personal information throughout the Self-Assessment process.